The Monday Lesson- leading lines

A while back, I posted a lesson about composition. Today I want to take it a little further by honing in on a single compositional element- the use of lines, patterns and shapes in your images.
I think that the best images are ones that are easy to look at. What I mean is that the eye moves through them with ease knowing right where it needs to go. There are many amazing images that can be emotionally difficult to look at because of the subject matter but the eye still moves through them with purpose and direction. This is not to say that your image needs to be stark or without intricate detail either. There are some incredible street photographers that capture stunning images that are full of detail and information but are still easy on the eye (Walker Evans, Eugene Atget and Robert Frank to name a few).
One of the ways that you can help lead a viewers eye around an image is by using lines, shapes and patterns. These elements can also frame a subject within an image, which helps direct the eye to the subject. Here are two examples with this type of effect:




I like the way, in this image of Finn, the lines of the couch help guide you from left to right across his body, which is also following the lines.

This image is a more subtle example. Here, the placement of the parents frames the little boy and the way they are lined up keeps you moving across the image.
In this one of Sayer playing on the floor, the lines of the tile just add some visual interest and isolate the center of the image. In case you’re wondering…it is not a real roach. It’s a little plastic one that he loves. For the life of me I can’t understand that one. It scares me every time I see it.










Reader Comments